Just 3 Months to CCR23
Welcome to the 588th Critical Care Reviews Newsletter, bringing you the best critical care research and open access articles from across the medical literature over the past seven days.
The highlights of this week's edition are randomised controlled trials comparing the McGrath Mac videolaryngoscope with conventional laryngoscopy in elective surgery & investigating methylene blue in patients with septic shock; systematic reviews and meta analyses on short versus long-course antibiotic therapy for ventilator-associated pneumonia & piperacillin/tazobactam versus carbapenems in patients with severe bacterial infections; and observational studies on resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta compared to aortic cross-clamping in severely injured trauma patients & antimicrobial exposures in critically ill patients receiving ECMO.
There are also guidelines & position statements on atrial fibrillation occurring during acute hospitalization & the management of pulmonary hypertension in noncardiac surgery; narrative reviews on neuromonitoring in critically ill patients & videolaryngoscopy should be standard of care for tracheal intubation; editorials on prothrombin complex concentrates in cardiac surgery & personalized medicine for optimal prehospital fluid resuscitation in the severely injured adult trauma patient; and commentaries on trials on oxygen targets in the critically ill patients & out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
If you only have time to read one review article this week, try this one on SHock-INduced Endotheliopathy (SHINE).
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Research
Randomised Controlled Trials
- Kriege. A multicentre randomised controlled trial of the McGrath Mac videolaryngoscope versus conventional laryngoscopy. Anaesthesia 2023;epublished March 16th
- Ibarra-Estrada. Early adjunctive methylene blue in patients with septic shock: a randomized controlled trial. Crit Care 2023;27:110
- Legrand. Norepinephrine versus phenylephrine for treating hypotension during general anaesthesia in adult patients undergoing major noncardiac surgery: a multicentre, open-label, cluster-randomised, crossover, feasibility, and pilot trial. Br J Anaesth 2023;epublished March 14th
- Crimi. High-flow nasal oxygen versus conventional oxygen therapy in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and mild hypoxaemia: a randomised controlled trial. Thorax 2023;78:354-361
- Daix. Intravenously administered interleukin-7 to reverse lymphopenia in patients with septic shock: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Ann Intensive Care 2023;13:17
- Dehghani. Investigating the effect of oral synbiotic on enteral feeding tolerance in critically ill patients: A double-blinded controlled clinical trial of gut microbiota. Nutr Clin Pract 2023;38(2):402-410
- Prause. Mechanical ventilation with ten versus twenty breaths per minute during cardio-pulmonary resuscitation for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a randomised controlled trial. Resuscitation 2023;epublished March 15th
Systematic Review & Meta Analyses
- Daghmouri. Comparison of a short versus long-course antibiotic therapy for ventilator-associated pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. EClinical Med 2023;58:101880
- Hou. Risk factors for post-extubation dysphagia in ICU: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine 2023;102(10):e33153
- Poole. Prone position for acute respiratory distress syndrome and the hazards of meta-analysis. Pulmonology 2023;epublished January 25th
- Scquizzato. Refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A meta-analysis of randomized trials. Artificial Organs 2023;epublished March 16th
- Samuels. Admission systolic blood pressure and effect of endovascular treatment in patients with ischaemic stroke: an individual patient data meta-analysis. Lancet Neurol 2023;22:312-319
- Munch. Piperacillin/tazobactam versus Carbapenems in Patients with Severe Bacterial Infections: A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2023 March 15th
- Huang. Efficacy and Safety of Different Mechanical Ventilation Strategies for Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis. Intensive Care Res 2023;3:50–60
- Liang. The outcome of IV vitamin C therapy in patients with sepsis or septic shock: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Crit Care 2023;27:109
Observational Studies
- Haruta. Usefulness of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta compared to aortic cross-clamping in severely injured trauma patients: Analysis from the Japan Trauma Data Bank. Acute Med Surg 2023;10(1):e830
- Shekar. Antimicrobial Exposures in Critically Ill Patients Receiving Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2023;207(6):704–720
- Menger. Central venous catheter contamination rate in suspected sepsis patients - an observational clinical study. J Hosp Infect 2023;epublished March 10th
- Chotalia. Cardiovascular Subphenotypes in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Crit Care Med 2023;51(4):460-470
- Rosenthal. Multinational prospective cohort study of incidence and risk factors for central line-associated bloodstream infections in ICUs of 8 Latin American countries. Am J Infect Control 2023;epublished March 13th
- Savage. Admission Thromboelastography at the Intersection of Traumatic Coagulopathy and Inflammation: A Pragmatic, Randomized Optimal Platelet and Plasma Ratios (PROPPR) Study Sub-Analysis. J Am Coll Surg 2023;epublished March 15th
- Stoppe. Current practices in medical nutrition therapy in the cardiac surgical critical care setting - an international multicenter observational study. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 2023;epublished March 13th
- Seitz. Individualized Treatment Effects of Bougie vs Stylet for Tracheal Intubation in Critical Illness. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2023;epublished March 6th
- Chaïbi. Long-term outcomes after severe acute kidney injury in critically ill patients: the SALTO study. Ann Intensive Care 2023;13:18
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Guidelines
- Atrial Fibrillation Occurring During Acute Hospitalization: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Circulation 2023;epublished March 13th
- Evaluation and Management of Pulmonary Hypertension in Noncardiac Surgery: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Circulation 2023;epublished March 16th
- Respiratory Management of Patients with Neuromuscular Weakness: An American College of Chest Physicians Clinical Practice Guideline and Expert Panel Report. Chest 2023;epublished March 5th
- Immunocompromised Host Pneumonia: Definitions and Diagnostic Criteria: An Official American Thoracic Society Workshop Report. Annals ATS 2023;20(3):341–353
- Society of Anesthesia and Sleep Medicine Position Paper on Patient Sleep During Hospitalization. Anesth Analg 2023;136(4):814-824
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Reviews
Clinical
COVID-19
Neurological
- Rajagopalan. Neuromonitoring in Critically Ill Patients. Crit Care Med 2023;51(4):525-542
- Renzi. Delirium in the intensive care unit: a narrative review 2023;71(1): J Gerontol Geriatr 2023;71(1):22-29
- Tang. Research Progress of Biomarkers of Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy. Intensive Care Res 2023;3:69–76
Circulatory
- Yang. The Present Clinical Treatment and Future Emerging Interdisciplinary for Heart Failure: Where we are and What we can do. Intensive Care Res 2023;3:3–11
- De Luca. Contemporary Management of Cardiogenic Shock Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction. J Clin Med 2023;12:2184
- Thomas. Antiplatelet Strategies Following PCI: A Review of Trials Informing Current and Future Therapies. J Soc Cardiovasc Angiogr Interv 2023;epublished March 6th
Resuscitation
- Kumar. Coronary Angiography in Patients With Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Without ST-Segment Elevation on Electrocardiograms: A Comprehensive Review. J Soc Cardiovasc Angiogr Interv 2023;2(1):100536
- Penna. One-Year Review in Cardiac Arrest: The 2022 Randomized Controlled Trials. J Clin Med 2023;12:2235
Airway
Respiratory
- Santana. Diaphragm Ultrasound in Critically Ill Patients on Mechanical Ventilation—Evolving Concepts. Diagnostics 2023;13:1116
- Fajardo-Campoverdi. Mechanical Ventilator Release Protocol. Recommendation based on a review of the evidence. J Mech Vent 2023;4(1):31-41
- França. The Role of Coagulase-Negative Staphylococci Biofilms on Late-Onset Sepsis: Current Challenges and Emerging Diagnostics and Therapies. Antibiotics 2023;12:554
Hepatobiliary
Renal
- Turk. Point-of-care ultrasound in diagnosis and management of congestive nephropathy. World J Crit Care Med 2023; 12(2):53-62
- Xing. Perioperative acute kidney injury: Current knowledge and the role of anaesthesiologists. Proceedings of Singapore Healthcare 2023;32:
Haematological
Sepsis
- Dellinger. Surviving Sepsis Campaign. Crit Care Med 2023;51(4):431-444
- Ahumada Topete. Adverse Events and Drug Resistance in Critically Ill Patients Treated with Colistimethate Sodium: A Review of the Literature. Infect Drug Resist 2023;16:1357-1366
Obstetrics
Perioperative
- Maheshwari. Artificial Intelligence for Perioperative Medicine: Perioperative Intelligence. Anesth Analg 2023 Apr;136(4):637-645
- Harvie. Understanding Outcomes After Major Surgery. Anesth Analg 2023;136(4):655-664
- Vetter. Recognizing and Maximizing the Nexus of Perioperative Medicine and Narrative Medicine. Anesth Analg 2023;136(4):665-674
Miscellaneous
Pre-Clinical
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Editorials
- Smith. Prothrombin Complex Concentrates in Cardiac Surgery – Is it Time to Call Pharmacy Instead of Blood Bank? J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 2023;epublished March 15th
- Wakai. A personalized medicine approach is warranted for optimal prehospital fluid resuscitation in the severely injured adult trauma patient. CJEM 2023;25(3):183-184
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Commentaries
- Girardis. Trials on oxygen targets in the critically ill patients: do they change our knowledge and practice?. Intensive Care Med 2023;epublished March 13th
- Nolan. Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Intensive Care Med 2023;epublished March 13th
- Wong. Using ultrasound in ICU. Intensive Care Med 2023;epublished March 16th
- Trenchard‑Turner. Critical care outreach teams: a service without walls. Intensive Care Med 2023;epublished March 16th
- Helms. High-risk pulmonary embolism in the intensive care unit. Intensive Care Med 2023;epublished March 15th
- Moonesinghe. The Anesthesiologist as Public Health Physician. Anesth Analg 2023;136(4):675-678
- Hoppe. Mechanical power of ventilation and driving pressure: two undervalued parameters for pre extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ventilation and during daily management?. Crit Care 2023;27:111
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Correspondence
- Leisman. Predicting Peri-intubation Cardiovascular Instability: Preintubation Vital Signs Are Vital. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2023;207(5):622–623
- Gueret. Did Balanced Crystalloids Really Decrease Mortality in Patients with Sepsis?. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2023;207(5):626–628
- Tobin. Defining Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Again): A Plea for Honesty. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2023;207(5):625
- Steen. Causal Inference and Ventilator-associated Pneumonia-attributable Mortality in COVID-19: On Painting Bull’s-Eyes and Dotting i’s. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2023;207(5):630–631
- Mandal. High-flow versus Venturi Mask Oxygen Therapy to Prevent Reintubation: A Matter of Time or Device? Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2023;207(6):798
- Bellini. The artificial intelligence evidence-based medicine pyramid. World J Crit Care Med 2023;12(2):89-91
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Case Reports
I hope you find this newsletter useful.
Until next week
Rob